abstract：:Primary aldosteronism in children under 16 years of age is usually due to adrenal hyperplasia. We could find only seven cases in the literature where it was caused by a solitary adrenal adenoma; all but one were female. We describe the case of a 10-year-old Caucasian boy in whom a unilateral adrenal adenoma was demons...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Filiatrault D,Perreault G,Laberge JM,Ducharme JC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A boy is described with severe hyperostosis of the cranium and facial bones, and many other abnormalities including macrocephaly, abnormal facies, cleft palate, conductive hearing loss, speech defect, dental and digital anomalies, delayed skeletal development, short fibulas, short stature of postnatal onset, cervical ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Currarino G,Friedman JM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrostatic reduction of an ileocolic intussusception has not been reported when barium dissects around the intussusceptum as opposed to pushing it retrograde. Consequently, this development is considered an indication to discontinue hydrostatic reduction. We have studied a baby in whom draining the colon caused a see...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Johnson JF,Shiels WE 2nd

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was performed of 39 children at the Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, who underwent technetium-99m glucoheptonate (99mTcGH) scintigraphy for evaluation of possible urinary tract infection. Clinical and laboratory criteria classified the children as having pyelonephritis, cystitis, ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Traisman ES,Conway JJ,Traisman HS,Yogev R,Firlit C,Shkolnik A,Weiss S

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is presented in which chronic renal failure led to intense visceral calcification, mainly to the lungs and heart. The discovery of cardiac calcifications on plain chest radiographs is exceedingly rare in renal patients. Punctate calcific deposits with an almost homogeneous distribution throughout the cardiac mu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： de Moraes CR

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anomalous origin of the left pulmonary artery in tetralogy of Fallot was diagnosed in a 4-year-old boy be cardiac catheterization. Corrective surgery was performed. The child died immediately following the surgical procedure. Postmortem examination revealed obstructive pulmonary vascular disease of the left lung and n...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Robida A,Fettich D

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed 25 percutaneous fine needle biopsies (PFNB) on pediatric patients during a 3-year period. Of 17 patients with proven malignancies, PFNB was true positive in 16 and false negative in one. In nine patients with benign or inflammatory disorders, there were three true positives and six false negatives. There ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Diament MJ,Stanley P,Taylor S

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonadal dysgenesis and coarctation of the aorta were found in four patients to be associated with premature sternal fusion but possible etiologic relationship to shield chest deformity in suggested. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Herman TE,Kushner DC,Cleveland RH

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The imaging procedures utilized at presentation in the diagnostic work-up of 19 children with Burkitt lymphoma were reviewed. The distribution of disease was compared to other tumors of childhood so that the most valuable modalities could be identified. Burkitt lymphoma is a rapidly growing tumor in the child, making ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vade A,Blane CE

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients between the ages of 2 and 20 years with malignant brain tumors were given several sonographic examinations, using an operative calvarial defect or sutural diastasis as an acoustic window. Three of our cases and 86% of cases with malignant brain tumors reported in the literature are echogenic, making poss...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Winkler P,Helmke K

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The experience from 123 pediatric MRI examinations disclosed several different types of artifacts and age-related variants that could have caused pitfalls in MRI interpretation. Artifacts were caused by metallic objects, patient touching the RF coil, and patient motion. The potential pitfalls are caused by the MRI var...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ringertz HG,Brasch RC,Gooding CA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging has been used to evaluate 10 children with lymphomas and was able to identify disease in all 10 cases and monitor response to therapy in all three patients with follow-up studies. It could not distinguish between the different histological types of lymphoma. The image intensity of a diseased...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cohen MD,Klatte EC,Smith JA,Martin-Simmerman P,Carr B,Baehner R,Weetman R,Provisor A,Coates T,Berkow R

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic differentiation between cystic fibrosis and asthma presenting in teenagers and young adults can be difficult. Many patients with a late presentation of cystic fibrosis display minimal changes on a chest radiograph. However, a large majority (90%) of cystic fibrosis patients with an essentially normal PA c...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Reinig JW,Sanchez FW,Thomason DM,Gobien RP

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Details of a female infant, who was born after 29 weeks gestation and who died within minutes of birth, are presented. The infant was hydropic, showed macroglossia and had very short limbs with normal sized hands and feet. Apart from a preductal aortic coarctation the pathological findings were confined to the skeleto...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Blomstrand S,Claësson I,Säve-Söderbergh J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analytical sensitivity of radionuclide 'milk' scans for detecting gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) has been assessed using an in vitro simulation test. Five factors were found to affect the ability to detect simulated reflux: isotope concentration, absolute gamma camera sensitivity, absorber thickness overlying the...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Paton JY,Cosgriff PS,Nanayakkara CS

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen intracranial tumors were diagnosed by means of mechanical sector scanning through the infant's open fontanelle in a series consisting of 1150 examinations. In addition, integrated pulsed Doppler-sonography (duplex-scan technique) was used to diagnose malformations of intracranial vessels. We established five ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Strassburg HM,Sauer M,Weber S,Gilsbach J

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rare earth filters are known to reduce radiation dose in radiological investigations. The present investigation used Er and Sm filters that were selected because of their chemical stability and ability to withstand prolonged exposure to the atmosphere. They were used in a comparison with a conventional aluminium filte...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fleay RF,Fox RA,Sprague PL,Adams JP

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 200 unselected upper abdominal sonographies in children the hepatic venous anatomy was examined with special reference to caudal hepatic veins. In 42% of patients caudal hepatic veins could be demonstrated sonographically, while large caudal hepatic veins could be shown in 12.5% of patients. The large caudal hepati...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hausdorf G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes a case of ectopic intra-thoracic kidney, in which there was delayed appearance of this condition after a documented prior normal chest film. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Usta HY,Rizk F

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred barium meal examinations performed on infants of less than 4 months of age are reviewed. All the infants presented with vomiting as a major symptom and the diagnosis remained in doubt following the initial clinical assessment. Fifty seven per cent of the examinations showed an abnormality of which 45% were...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Arthur RJ,Ziervogel MA,Azmy AF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extralobar pulmonary sequestration in an infant was diagnosed by ultrasound. The sequestration appeared as an echogenic mass interpositioned between the liver and the right lung. The main feeding vessel of the sequestration was demonstrable. Ultrasound should be the first diagnostic modality used for evaluation of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kaude JV,Laurin S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-13 year follow up study of 29 patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis into adulthood revealed several structural deformities of the hips: coxa magna, short femoral neck, subluxations associated with large cyst-like erosions of femur and acetabulum near the ligamentum teres and a flattened, wide femoral head (w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Patriquin HB,Camerlain M,Trias A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a young boy with primary hyperparathyroidism due to an adenoma is reported. The tumor was localized by ultrasonography, and a close correlation between the image and the surgical findings was found. Since primary hyperparathyroidism in children under 15 years of age is frequently due to adenomata larger th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rodríguez-Cueto G,Manzano-Sierra C,Villalpando-Hernandez S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of radiological mass screening for congenital dislocated hip is still debated. We have tried to evaluate the cost-benefit ratio of radiological detection at the age of 3-4 months, taking into account the socio-economic cost and radiation risk. Assuming a frequency of this disorder of 1% the average cost o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fauré C,Schmit P,Salvat D

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and ten children, ages 6 days to 14 years, were investigated for vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) using ultrasound before voiding cystourethrography (VCU). Sonographically a VUR was assumed if a retrovesical dilated ureter and/or an increase of the separation of the central renal echo complex (CRC) could be det...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schneider K,Jablonski C,Wiessner M,Kohn M,Fendel H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that the normal distribution of relative heart volume in the neonatal period is a mixture of two different populations, with different means and variances, has been tested. The definition of the two populations was (i) normally patent ductus and (ii) closed ductus arteriosus. The assumed frequencies of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ringertz HG

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cases of chronic, inflammatory, multifocal bone lesions of unknown etiology are reported. Although bone biopsy confirmed osteomyelitis in each case in none of them were organisms found inspite of an extensive work up. Different clinical course of the disease reflects different aetiology in respective cases. These...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kozlowski K,Masel J,Harbison S,Yu J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pseudocyst developed in a child following acute pancreatitis and spontaneously drained into the common bile duct, a rare occurrence previously described only in adults. The imaging findings are similar to those of a choledochal cyst; serial sonograms enabled diagnosis by documenting evolution of the lesion and shoul...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： DeVanna T,Dunne MG,Haney PJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic masses are uncommon lesions in the newborn infant. The authors present the first reported case of neonatal pancreatic hamartoma and describe its interesting clinical, histologic, and radiographic aspects. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Burt TB,Condon VR,Matlak ME

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen children with adrenocortical neoplasms (13 carcinomas: four adenomas) are reviewed and attention is focused on the value of the newer imaging modalities in the management of these children. All the lesions were functioning tumors. CT is the single most important modality in assessing primary and metastatic d...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Daneman A,Chan HS,Martin J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The logistic approach in diagnosis of focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) of the liver is discussed, based on the experience with three children. In only one child could the diagnosis be made without angiography. In that child the combination of hypervascularity on the radionuclide angiogram and uptake of the radiocolloid...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： D'Souza VJ,Sumner TE,Watson NE,Formanek AG

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In infants and children the association of paravertebral widening and abdominal tumour has been regarded as typical of neuroblastoma. However, a paraspinal mass may develop in other malignant tumours too, but seems to be extremely rare in nephroblastoma. The fourth case so far on record is reported. Microscopically th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Eklöf O,Sandstedt B,Söderlund S,Wikstad I,Ahström L

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:malrotation and Hirschsprung's disease are common gastrointestinal abnormalities in neonates and infants. Four patients with the association of malrotation and Hirschsprung's disease are reported. A delay in diagnosis may be complicated by midgut volvulus or enterocolitis. The diagnostic and therapeutic implications o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Filston HC,Kirks DR

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical value of computerized body tomography (CT) was analysed in 221 consecutive examinations performed in the evaluation and surveillance of 74 children with various types of extracranial solid malignant tumours. CT was performed as part of a routine diagnostic reassessment in 104 cases and was clinically indi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Damgaard-Pedersen K,Yssing M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of intramural esophageal pseudodiverticulosis in a five-year-old with a 16-year follow up is presented. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Peters ME,Crummy AB,Wojtowycz MM,Toussaint JB

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two cases of benign retroperitoneal lipomas in children. Intravenous urography in both revealed large masses of fat density displacing the ipsilateral kidney superomediad. Angiography in one showed an avascular mass. The other patient had a markedly echogenic mass with indistinct margins on ultrasonography,...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bowen A,Gaisie G,Bron K

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholelithiasis is very rare in the newborn infant and is usually not recognized until surgery or autopsy following perforation of the biliary tree. Two premature infants had calcified gallstones on abdominal radiographs. In one patient portal vein thrombosis was also present. The other had been treated with total pare...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Brill PW,Winchester P,Rosen MS

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of bowel gas was observed in 18 out of 49 neonates on mechanical ventilation (37%). Its occurrence was correlated to the outcome and to the use of sedative or neuromuscular paralysing drugs. None of the babies had gastrointestinal disorders requiring surgical intervention. A gasless abdomen was found in 6 our of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Coradello H,Ponhold W,Lubec G,Pollak A

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete fracture-separation of humeral epiphyses, proximal or distal, represents unusual skeletal injuries in the battered infant. Radiographic identification of the type and extent of epiphyseal injury may be difficult due to lack of ossified epiphyseal centers. While arthrography can be a useful diagnostic and ther...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Merten DF,Kirks DR,Ruderman RJ

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-two patients with interstitial lung fibrosis in the age range 2 to 34 years were followed up from 3 to 26 years. The authors stress the important role of an experienced radiologist, who may make a correct diagnosis on the basis of a plain chest radiograph and who plays an important role in follow-up studies beca...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rubín A,Krepela K,Janousková A,Biganovská V

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00